My first post about sin generated more interested than I expected. In fact, I had two different essays written and sent to me in response by two different, dear people - my mother and my friend Leah. Based on some of the things they said, it is clear to me that I was rather unclear in my last "ponderation". Can't promise this one will be any better.
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To be very clear, I believe that sin is, in one way, a huge, horrible, impersonal force of rebellion, destruction, death, and chaos, which is reigning in our world. It affects absolutely everything, probably even in ways we can't fathom. I can't even begin to imagine a sin-free world: one without hurts, without sickness, without oppression, without death, without traps, without falsehoods, without disputes without police, prisons, doctors, hospitals, nursing homes...
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I am a person who takes a sort of global view of things. I hear about specific instances and I knit them together in my mind into an overarching principle. Then sometimes I forget the specific instances. However, when someone else makes an overarching statement, I usually can't understand it well without the specifics, because my mind doesn't always go well the opposite way.
Anyway, that is to say, I find the specific lists of sins in various places in the Bible (e.g. Colossians 3:5 "fornication, impurity, passion, evil desire, and greed (which is idolatry)") to be very helpful, because then I am not left guessing what personal sin is.
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The reason I am pondering sin is that I am trying to recover from two errors, which I alluded to in the previous post:
On the one hand I am overwhelmed by the hugeness and horribleness and inescapableness of sin that I am sure God can never be pleased with me as a person. He can't possibly love someone so caught up in the web of grossness and so evil to the core by virtue of existing.
Which throws me over to the other error. If that is the case, maybe God's grace is so enormous and so dictatorial that God doesn't care to hold any of us accountable for sin, because he is going to fix everything and we'll all be changed into what he wants us to be without any effort on our part.
There is some truth in both errors, but there is also something insidious in each. I'm not going to get in a fight with you if you are Calvinist or Pelagian (or anything else!), but at this point I'm thinking that the Arminian view of original sin is the best understanding of a God who loves our freedom but hates sin.
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Here is a rough quote of something I heard on a tape about eight years ago. The tape was part of a series by a fellow named Graham Maxwell called "Conversations about God."
Sadness and sin and sorrow will be wiped away in the new earth. But that isn't to say there will not be mistakes. One day you might be out working in your yard, and the Savior will walk by and say, "Your fruit tree there looks like it is planted a little too close to the house." So you'll dig it up and move it to a better location.
This little side note to the lecture was a watershed in my thinking. It had never occurred to me that there could be a difference between committing a sin and making a mistake. The difference as far as their effect on other people or your environment might be quite similar, but the difference as far as your relationship with God would be radically different.
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I've read Alden Thompson's book Inspiration twice and I plan to read it again. It is very nourishing and fortifying, and I'm pretty sure I've alluded to it on my blog before. He talks from the viewpoint of a Biblical scholar who loves not just the Scriptures but the Jesus they point to, about what it means to say the Bible is inspired, and what it does not mean. It's a very balanced, middle-of-the-road perspective. And I bring this up, because I appreciate his take on God's Law. He refers to it as The One, The Two, The Ten, and The Many.
The One: God is Love
But if you don't get that, the Bible will break it down into...
The Two: Love God, Love your neighbor
But if you don't get that, the Bible will break it down into...
The Ten: No other gods before God, No idols, Don't take God's name in vain, Keep the Sabbath holy, Honor your father and mother, Don't murder, Don't commit adultery, Don't steal, Don't bear false witness, Don't covet
But if you don't get that, the Bible breaks it down into...
The Many: There are lots of different proscriptions and prohibitions, many of which are for specific people in specific times and places to help them live up to The One. They may not all apply to all people in all times and all places.
In a certain time and place, God's people were told they were not to wear clothing of mixed fibers. And obedience to this command must have been important, because they needed this symbolic reminder not to mix God's ways with the ways of the pagan gods. That command is not for today, however, I don't think.
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In a sermon in Cleveland, Pastor Carlton once said something about how he didn't understand why God didn't reveal he awfulness of polygamy to the patriarchs who were so earnest about following God. And he wondered whether there were some other such sins of today that God is not revealing to us. I've thought about that for years, and my answer for today is that God looks at our hearts to see what we need most instruction about in order to be rightly related to him. And maybe, knowing the hearts of the patriarchs, God saw that polygamy was a better error for them to fall into than some other alternative, and he had bigger fish to fry in other areas of their lives. Maybe the same is true of us today.
I surely believe that taking competing wives is not what God wants for us. I would say it is sinful. Yet, I don't think God is going to hold those people who didn't know better accountable for it. They had some messed up families because of it. But I think God's grace covers the error of their time. Likewise, I believe that God is not going to hold me accountable for that which I am unaware, and that his grace will cover not only my confessed sin, but my sin which I don't even know is sinful.
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Perhaps I will receive some more essays. I already have a nice long reading list going on this topic, and probably a part 3 to this series will occur some time in the future.